32-bit and 64-bit Windows: Frequently asked questions (2024)

Windows 10 Windows 8.1 Windows 8 Windows 7 More...Less

Here are answers to some common questions about the 32-bit and 64-bit versions of Windows.

Upgrading from the 32-bit version to the 64-bit version of Windows requires that you reformat your hard disk, install the 64-bit version of Windows, and then reinstall everything else that you had on your device.

Windows 10 and Windows 8.1

  1. Select the Start button, then select Settings > System> About .
    Open About settings

  2. At the right, under Device specifications, seeSystem type.

Windows7

  1. Select the Start button 32-bit and 64-bit Windows: Frequently asked questions (1), right-clickComputer, and then selectProperties.

  2. Under System, see the system type.

To install a 64-bit version of Windows, you need a CPU that's capable of running a 64-bit version of Windows. The benefits of using a 64-bit operating system are most apparent when you have a large amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer, typically 4 GB of RAM or more. In such cases, because a 64-bit operating system can handle large amounts of memory more efficiently than a 32-bit operating system, a 64-bit system can be more responsive when running several programs at the same time and switching between them frequently.

To run a 64-bit version of Windows, your computer must have a 64-bit-capable processor. To find out if your processor is 64-bit-capable, do the following.

Windows 10 and Windows 8.1

  1. Select the Start button, then select Settings > System> About .
    Open About settings

  2. At the right, under Device specifications, seeSystem type.

Windows 7

  1. Select the Start button 32-bit and 64-bit Windows: Frequently asked questions (2), and then selectControl Panel. In the search box, type Performance Information and Tools, and then, in the list of results, selectPerformance Information and Tools.

  2. SelectView and print detailed performance and system information.

  3. In the System section, you can see what type of operating system you're currently running under System type, and whether or not you can run a 64-bit version of Windows under 64-bit capable. (If your computer is already running a 64-bit version of Windows, you won't see the 64-bit capable listing.)

Find out how to choose between the 64-bit or 32-bit versionof Office.

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32-bit and 64-bit Windows: Frequently asked questions (2024)

FAQs

What is 32-bit Windows and 64-bit Windows? ›

What does it mean if my PC is 32-bit or 64-bit? The bit version of your Windows PC indicates how it handles data. A 32-bit PC processes data in smaller chunks, while a 64-bit PC can handle larger chunks, which often results in better performance and compatibility with certain software.

How to check if an application is 32-bit or 64-bit in Windows? ›

Select the Start button, then select Settings > System > About . At the right, under Device specifications, see System type.

How do I choose between 32-bit and 64-bit? ›

It boils down to which Windows version you use and which software you want to use, or rather which kind of processor is required. You should always use 64-bit versions if your system has a 64-bit architecture. This will ensure your programs run smoothly and quickly even when used intensively and in parallel.

How to see if you re running a 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows under device specifications System type? ›

Select PC and devices > PC info. Under Windows you'll see which edition and version of Windows your device is running. Under PC > System type you'll see if you're running a 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows.

How do I know if my processor is 32 or 64-bit? ›

Click Start, type system in the search box, and then click System in the Control Panel list. The operating system is displayed as follows: For a 64-bit version operating system: 64-bit Operating System appears for the System type under System.

How does 64-bit Windows run 32-bit programs? ›

The 64-bit versions of Windows use the Microsoft Windows-32-on-Windows-64 (WOW64) subsystem to run 32-bit programs without modifications. The 64-bit versions of Windows don't provide support for 16-bit binaries or 32-bit drivers.

What is the biggest advantage of 64-bit over 32-bit? ›

Using 64 bit operating system with 64 bit processer, the system can perform an increased number of calculations per second. As a result, it increases the processing power and makes a computer run faster. This is limited in case of 32 bit operating system. You can multi-task, switch between various application etc.

Which Windows version is best? ›

Windows 10 is a solid operating system that can allow you to work, play, and interact with useful apps. And Windows 11 can help you in the same way, but with enhanced features for gaming and interface layouts.

Which is better 32-bit or 64-bit for low end computer? ›

64-bit programs require more memory to run than their 32-bit versions. So on older 64 bit machines, with less RAM onboard - it makes more sense to run a 32 bit OS. That situation can easily be mitigated by installing more RAM. But if you don't have that luxury - then sticking with a 32 bit OS is your best recourse.

How can I tell if my computer is running a 32-bit or a 64-bit version of Mac? ›

Mac
  1. Click on the Apple icon in the menu bar.
  2. Select the About This Mac option in the Apple menu.
  3. On the About This Mac window, click the More Info.
  4. Open the Hardware section and find the Processor Name.
  5. Use the chart below to identify your processor type:

How can I tell if I am running 32 or 64-bit office? ›

About Office: What version of Office am I using?
  1. Open any Office application, such as Word or Excel, and select Account. ...
  2. Under Product Information, you'll find your Office product name and, in some cases, the full version number. ...
  3. For more information, such as the bit-version, choose About Excel.

How did you find out whether it was a 32-bit or 64-bit? ›

Method 1: View the System window in Control Panel

Click Search in the lower right-hand corner of the screen. Type system in the search box, and then click Settings. Click System. The bit version of your PC's operating system will be displayed in the System type field under the System heading.

What happens if I install 32-bit Windows on 64-bit? ›

Can I run 32-bit programs on a 64-bit computer? Most programs made for the 32-bit version of Windows will work on the 64-bit version of Windows except for most Antivirus programs. Device drivers that are made for the 32-bit version of Windows will not work correctly on a computer running a 64-bit version of Windows.

Is Windows 11 64-bit or 32-bit? ›

Windows 11 exist in 64 bit only.

There is no 32 bit version of Windows 11 available.

What does 64-bit operating system mean? ›

A 64-bit system uses 64-bit memory addresses, which allows for a much larger addressable memory space compared to the 4 gigabytes (GB) limit of a 32-bit system. This means that a 64-bit system can utilize more random-access memory (RAM) and handle larger files and datasets more efficiently.

Is 32-bit Windows slower than 64-bit? ›

Since the applications aren't optimized, more data may be brought into memory. This would cause swapping on a 32-bit machine, producing long delays. On a 64-bit machine, however, more RAM is available, not causing any page swap delays and providing superior performance.

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